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Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin
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Correlates of Depression in Adult Siblings of Persons with Traumatic Brain Injury

Charles Edmund Degeneffe

San Diego State University, cdegeneffe{at}csufresno.edu

Ruth Torkelson Lynch

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Using Pearlin's stress process model, this study examined correlates of depression in 170 adult siblings of persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Approximately 39% of adult sibling participants evinced Center for Epidemiologic Studies—Depression (CES—D; Radloff, 1977) scores indicating clinically significant depressive symptoms. Background characteristics found to be related to higher ratings of depression included being female and history of a pre-TBI depressive episode. In addition, results indicated that perceptions of more restrictions in valued family activities and less accessibility to social support were related to higher ratings of depression. Contrary to study hypotheses, an inverse relationship was found between subjective caregiving burden and depression. Practice and research implications of these findings are discussed.

Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, Vol. 49, No. 3, 130-142 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/00343552060490030101


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Home page
Rehabil Couns BullHome page
C. E. Degeneffe and M. F. Olney
Future Concerns of Adult Siblings of Persons With Traumatic Brain Injury
Rehabil Couns Bull, July 1, 2008; 51(4): 240 - 250.
[Abstract] [PDF]